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	<title>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT &#187; Storia</title>
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		<title>I TALENTI MUSICALI</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-talenti-musicali/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2015 14:21:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Life Science]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Musical talent has been located in the human brain, according to research led by a Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) team, and reported in Cerebral Cortex. Also discovered, [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Musical talent has been located in the human brain, according to research led by a Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) team, and reported in <a href="http://cercor.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/07/01/cercor.bhv138.abstract"><i>Cerebral Cortex</i></a>. Also discovered, the teams reported: a part of the brain that changes as people acquire musical skills—entirely apart from talent.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">“In the past decades, the possibility of changing the adult brain through training and experience has raised a lot of<b> </b>interest, and musical training has proven an excellent model to study this,” lead author and German Center for Neurological Diseases neuroscientist Sibylle Herholz, Ph.D., told <i>Bioscience Technology</i>. “Only recently researchers have begun to study individual differences regarding predisposition for learning. In our study, we find evidence for both training-related plasticity, and predisposition for learning. And we were able to distinguish the corresponding neural correlates.”</span></p>
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		<title>LE PIETRE MIGLIARI DELLA SCIENZA &#124; 1860</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/le-pietre-migliari-della-scienza-1860/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/le-pietre-migliari-della-scienza-1860/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2015 09:31:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[1860 Henry Sorby  enfatizza come le proprietà dei materiali dipende dalla loro struttura interna.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">1860</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Henry Sorby  enfatizza come le proprietà dei materiali dipende dalla loro struttura interna.</span></p>
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		<title>LE PIETRE MIGLIARI DELLA SCIENZA &#124; 1865</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/le-pietre-migliari-della-scienza-1865/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/le-pietre-migliari-della-scienza-1865/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2015 09:30:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/?p=10053</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1865 Gregor Mendel pubblica il lavoro della legge della ereditarietà, da lui scoperta coltivando piante di piselli.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">1865</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Gregor Mendel pubblica il lavoro della legge della ereditarietà, da lui scoperta coltivando piante di piselli.</span></p>
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		<title>LE PIETRE MIGLIARI DELLA SCIENZA &#124; 1859</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/le-pietre-migliari-della-scienza-1859/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/le-pietre-migliari-della-scienza-1859/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2015 09:28:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/?p=10051</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1859 Louis Pasteur dimostra la presenza di microrganismi nell’aria, contestando così il concetto della generazione spontanea. Unitamente a Robert Koch consolida la teoria delle malattie dovute a [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">1859</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Louis Pasteur dimostra la presenza di microrganismi nell’aria, contestando così il concetto della generazione spontanea. Unitamente a Robert Koch consolida la teoria delle malattie dovute a germi.</span></p>
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		<title>I padri della scienza &#124; Reaumur Renato (1683-1757)</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-reaumur-renato-1683-1757/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-reaumur-renato-1683-1757/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2015 09:15:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/?p=10032</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reaumur Renato (1683-1757) Chimico e fisico francese inventore del termometro ad alcool (appross. Anno 1730). La scala termometrica Reaumur (100°C corrispondono ad 80° R) è ancora in [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-size: 16px;">Reaumur Renato (1683-1757)</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Chimico e fisico francese inventore del termometro ad alcool (appross. Anno 1730). La scala termometrica Reaumur (100°C corrispondono ad 80° R) è ancora in uso nel settore lattiero -  caseario.</span></p>
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		<title>I padri della scienza &#124; Celsius Andrea (1701-1744)</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-celsius-andrea-1701-1744/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-celsius-andrea-1701-1744/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2015 09:07:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Celsius Andrea (1701-1744) Astronomo svedese che rese popolare la graduazione centesimale del termometro espresso in gradi Celsius °C.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-size: 16px;">Celsius Andrea (1701-1744)</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Astronomo svedese che rese popolare la graduazione centesimale del termometro espresso in gradi Celsius °C.</span></p>
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		<title>I padri della scienza &#124; Fahrenheit Daniele (1686-1736)</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-fahrenheit-daniele-1686-1736/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-fahrenheit-daniele-1686-1736/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2015 09:06:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/?p=10028</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fahrenheit Daniele (1686-1736) Fisico prussiano che ha dato il suo nome alla scala di temperatura °F. Questa scala è ancora oggi usata in Gran Bretagna e negli [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-size: 16px;">Fahrenheit Daniele (1686-1736)</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Fisico prussiano che ha dato il suo nome alla scala di temperatura °F. Questa scala è ancora oggi usata in Gran Bretagna e negli Stati Uniti. Lo 0°C corrisponde a 32°F e 100°C corrispondono a 212°F.</span></p>
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		<title>I PADRI DELLA SCIENZA  &#8211; Stanislao Cannizzaro (1826 – 1910)</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-stanislao-cannizzaro-1826-1910/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/i-padri-della-scienza-stanislao-cannizzaro-1826-1910/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2015 07:46:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/?p=9851</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Chimico e politico italiano. Nel 1841 si iscrive all&#8217;Università degli studi di Palermo con l&#8217;intenzione di laurearsi in medicina, ma presto si dedica alla chimica. Nel 1845 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Chimico e politico italiano. Nel 1841 si iscrive all&#8217;Università degli studi di Palermo con l&#8217;intenzione di laurearsi in medicina, ma presto si dedica alla chimica. Nel 1845 e nel 1846, prima a Pisa e poi a Torino, è assistente di Raffaele Piria (1815-1865), il chimico che preparò per primo l&#8217;acido salicilico.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Partecipa ai moti siciliani del 1848 e, con la caduta dell&#8217;insurrezione, viene condannato a morte e ripara a Marsiglia nel maggio 1849; nell&#8217;ottobre successivo raggiunge Parigi e qui opera presso il laboratorio di Michel-Eugène Chevrel dove, lavorando con F. S. Cloz (1817-1883), riesce a ottenere nel 1851 la cianammide. Nello stesso anno ottiene la cattedra di chimica e fisica al Collegio Nazionale di Alessandria. Qui nell&#8217;autunno del 1855 scopre quella che ora è nota come <i>reazione di Cannizzaro</i>: le aldeidi aromatiche, in una soluzione alcolica di idrossido di potassio, dismutano in una miscela di acidi e alcoli corrispondenti: ad es. la benzaldeide si decompone in acido benzoico e alcol benzile. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Nel 1855 diventa professore di chimica all&#8217;Università di Genova, dove nel 1858 pubblica la sua opera <i>Sunto di un corso di filosofia chimica</i> che costituisce un fondamentale contributo ai fondamenti della chimica. Infatti per la prima volta formula una precisa teoria atomica e, basandosi sul principio di Avogadro, enunciando la regola, ora nota come regola di Cannizzaro, che permette la determinazione del peso atomico di un elemento chimico. Espose in seguito queste sue idee sull&#8217;atomo e sulla costituzione dei corpi, che in seguito espose al Congresso internazionale di Karlsruhe (1860), dove era presente anche Mendeleev.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Dopo aver insegnato a Pisa e Napoli, occupa la cattedra di chimica organica e inorganica a Palermo.  Fu tra i fondatori, nel 1870, della rivista scientifica <i>Gazzetta Chimica Italiana</i>. Nel 1891 vinse la Medaglia Copley per i suoi lavori scientifici. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Il cratere Cannizzaro, sulla Luna, è stato così battezzato in suo onore.</span></p>
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		<title>When Males Kill Young</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/when-males-kill-young/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2015 13:26:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/?p=9620</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many social factors contributed to the evolution of male infanticide in mammal societies. Male mammals of many species kill the offspring of other males to increase their [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Many social factors contributed to the evolution of male infanticide in mammal societies.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Male mammals of many species kill the offspring of other males to increase their own chances of successful reproduction. Evolutionary biologists long suspected that this behavior exerted a strong influence on how animal societies were shaped over time. But an analysis of more than 250 different mammalian societies suggests that mammals’ social structure evolved largely independently of infanticide, while finding further evidence that some social factors may have influenced the evolution of the violent behavior. The work was published today (November 13) in <em>Science</em>.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><a href="http://www.the-scientist.com//?articles.view/articleNo/41436/title/When-Males-Kill-Young/" target="_blank">Fonte &gt;&gt;&gt;</a></span></p>
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		<title>Digital Einstein Letters Reveal Advice to Marie Curie</title>
		<link>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/digital-einstein-letters-reveal-advice-to-marie-curie/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aroundlabnews.com/it/digital-einstein-letters-reveal-advice-to-marie-curie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2015 13:57:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>AROUND LAB NEWS / IT</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Princeton Univ. has launched The Digital Einstein Papers, a unique, authoritative resource that provides full public access to the translated and annotated writings of Albert Einstein. &#8220;Princeton Univ. [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Princeton Univ. has launched <a href="http://einsteinpapers.press.princeton.edu/">The Digital Einstein Papers</a>, a unique, authoritative resource that provides full public access to the translated and annotated writings of Albert Einstein.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">&#8220;Princeton Univ. Press has a long history of publishing books by and about Albert Einstein, including the incredible work found in The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein,&#8221; said Peter Dougherty, director of Princeton University Press. &#8220;We are delighted to make these texts openly available to a global audience of researchers, scientists, historians, and students keen to learn more about Albert Einstein. This project not only furthers the mission of the press to publish works that contribute to discussions that have the power to change our world, but also illustrates our commitment to pursuing excellence in all forms of publishing—print and digital.&#8221;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">The Digital Einstein Papers website presents the complete contents of The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, and, upon its launch, the website will contain 5,000 documents covering the first 44 years of Einstein’s life, up to and including the award of the Nobel Prize in Physics and his long voyage to the Far East. Additional material will be available on the website approximately eighteen months after the print publication of new volumes of The Collected Papers. Eventually, the website will provide access to all of Einstein’s writings and correspondence, accompanied by scholarly annotation and apparatus.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><a href="http://www.laboratoryequipment.com/news/2014/12/digital-einstein-letters-reveal-advice-marie-curie?et_cid=4305843&amp;et_rid=620757774&amp;type=cta" target="_blank">Fonte: Labortory Equipment</a></span></p>
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